Best Practices for IV Skills Training

Developing IV skills takes practice, repetition, and feedback. Hands-on simulation helps nursing students, nurses, and other healthcare professionals build technique, understand vein selection, and recognize successful access before performing procedures on patients.

Start with the Basics

IV training starts with the basics. Key skills include selecting the right vein, choosing the appropriate catheter, understanding needle angle, and learning how to stabilize the vein and catheter during the procedure.

Once these fundamentals are in place, training can expand to more advanced skills, such as ultrasound-guided access or patient communication.

Two students using the Vascular Access Ultrasound Phantom with an Ultrasound machine.

Practice With Realistic Feedback

Realistic feedback helps learners understand what is happening during the procedure and improve their technique.

A quality IV trainer provides realistic tissue feel and resistance so technique developed during practice translates to real patient care. Blood flashback also provides important visual feedback, helping users identify successful access.

Repetition Helps Identify and Correct Mistakes

Common challenges when learning IV access include selecting the wrong catheter, entering at the wrong angle, advancing the catheter incorrectly, or not stabilizing the vein properly.

Simulation allows users to slow down, repeat the procedure, and refine their technique, making these challenges easier to recognize and correct over time.

Repeating procedures on vessels with different sizes and depths also helps learners adapt their technique and prepare for a wider variety of clinical scenarios.

Adapt Training to Learning Goals

IV training looks different depending on a learner’s goals and experience level.

Beginners, including nursing students, often focus on the fundamentals: identifying veins, selecting equipment, and developing basic insertion technique. More advanced users may focus on improving efficiency, practicing ultrasound-guided access, incorporating patient communication, or learning new techniques.

Simulation also helps nurses and other healthcare professionals adjust to changes in the equipment they use. Even small differences in needle design, size, or feel can affect technique and muscle memory. Practicing with a new product before using it on patients allows them to become familiar with those changes and adjust their approach as needed.

— ANDREW CALL